cve-2026-46975

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-46975",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-22T19:23:15.726326Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-284",
                "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T15:17:36.027Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Oracle Database Server",
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "19.31",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.22",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.26.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "19.31",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "19.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "21.22",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "21.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "23.26.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "23.4.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Vulnerability in the RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.31, 21.3-21.22 and  23.4.0-23.26.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS.  While the vulnerability is in RDBMS, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of RDBMS accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.8 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS.  While the vulnerability is in RDBMS, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of RDBMS accessible data.",
              "lang": "en-US"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T21:32:50.483Z",
        "orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
        "shortName": "oracle"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Oracle Advisory",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
    "assignerShortName": "oracle",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-46975",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-21T21:32:50.483Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T15:55:10.314Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T15:17:36.027Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}