ghsa-5wxr-w449-57cm

CVSS 5.9 osv_github_actions
Description

### Impact This affects only workflows that pin an exact affected Composer semver version through setup-php, for example `tools: composer:2.9.7`. Workflows using the default Composer version, `composer:v2`, or no pinned Composer version are not affected through setup-php, because those Composer URLs have been updated to patched Composer releases for all setup-php versions. setup-php does not directly print the token. The token may be exposed through Composer when Composer validates github-oauth auth and rejects GitHub's newer hyphen-containing token format. Public repository logs may expose the token. GitHub-hosted runner GITHUB_TOKEN values expire after the job, but exposure may still matter during the token lifetime and for longer-lived GitHub App or user tokens. ### Patches setup-php 2.37.1 skips generated GitHub OAuth auth for pinned Composer versions affected by Composer GHSA-f9f8-rm49-7jv2 while preserving other Composer auth, including Packagist auth. ### Workarounds Upgrade to setup-php `2.37.1` or newer. You can also avoid the affected path by using a patched Composer version: 2.9.8, 2.2.28, 1.10.28, or newer supported Composer releases. It is recommended to avoid pinning affected Composer versions such as `composer:2.9.7`, unless you have automations to do timely updates in your workflows.

Timeline
Published
unknown
Last Modified
unknown
CVSS Details

CVSS details not available.

Affected Products

No product information available.

Weaknesses (CWE)
References
Linked Vulnerabilities

No linked vulnerabilities found.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/05/GHSA-5wxr-w449-57cm/GHSA-5wxr-w449-57cm.json"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "GitHub Actions",
        "name": "shivammathur/setup-php"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.37.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-20T15:32:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThis affects only workflows that pin an exact affected Composer semver version through setup-php, for example `tools: composer:2.9.7`.\n\nWorkflows using the default Composer version, `composer:v2`, or no pinned Composer version are not affected through setup-php, because those Composer URLs have been updated to patched Composer releases for all setup-php versions.\n\nsetup-php does not directly print the token. The token may be exposed through Composer when Composer validates github-oauth auth and rejects GitHub's newer hyphen-containing token format.\n\nPublic repository logs may expose the token. GitHub-hosted runner GITHUB_TOKEN values expire after the job, but exposure may still matter during the token lifetime and for longer-lived GitHub App or user tokens.\n\n### Patches\nsetup-php 2.37.1 skips generated GitHub OAuth auth for pinned Composer versions affected by Composer GHSA-f9f8-rm49-7jv2 while preserving other Composer auth, including Packagist auth.\n\n### Workarounds\nUpgrade to setup-php `2.37.1` or newer. You can also avoid the affected path by using a patched Composer version: 2.9.8, 2.2.28, 1.10.28, or newer supported Composer releases.\n\nIt is recommended to avoid pinning affected Composer versions such as `composer:2.9.7`, unless you have automations to do timely updates in your workflows.",
  "id": "GHSA-5wxr-w449-57cm",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T15:48:07.549194960Z",
  "published": "2026-05-20T15:32:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/security/advisories/GHSA-f9f8-rm49-7jv2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shivammathur/setup-php/security/advisories/GHSA-5wxr-w449-57cm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shivammathur/setup-php/commit/7748c243803a56671412f9f7c745769e9573c6d4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/shivammathur/setup-php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.9.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Setup PHP: GitHub tokens configured by setup-php may be exposed through pinned affected Composer versions"
}
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