cve-2018-9995

CRITICAL CVSS 9.8 opencve
Description

TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a "Cookie: uid=admin" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.

Timeline
Published
2018-04-10 22:29 UTC
Last Modified
2026-06-17
CVSS Details

CVSS details not available.

Affected Products

No product information available.

CVSS metrics
Version Base Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Source
3.0 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H nvd
3.0 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H opencve
References

No references available.

Linked Vulnerabilities

No linked vulnerabilities found.

{
  "cve": "CVE-2018-9995",
  "epss": {
    "score": 0.82322
  },
  "mitre": {
    "cpes": [],
    "created": "2018-04-10T22:00:00+00:00",
    "description": "TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a \"Cookie: uid=admin\" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssV2_0": {},
      "cvssV3_0": {},
      "cvssV3_1": {},
      "cvssV4_0": {}
    },
    "mitre_repo_path": "cves/2018/9xxx/CVE-2018-9995.json",
    "references": [
      "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/tbk-vision-dvr-login-bypass.html",
      "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/update-dvr-login-bypass-cve-2018-9995.html",
      "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-hacking-tool-lets-users-access-a-bunch-of-dvrs-and-their-video-feeds/",
      "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44577/"
    ],
    "title": null,
    "updated": "2024-08-05T07:32:01.171000+00:00",
    "vendors": [],
    "weaknesses": []
  },
  "nvd": {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:h:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4104:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:h:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4216:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4104_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4216_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "created": "2018-04-10T22:29:00.290000+00:00",
    "description": "TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a \"Cookie: uid=admin\" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssV2_0": {
        "score": 5.0,
        "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N"
      },
      "cvssV3_0": {
        "score": 9.8,
        "vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
      },
      "cvssV3_1": {},
      "cvssV4_0": {}
    },
    "nvd_repo_path": "2018/CVE-2018-9995.json",
    "references": [
      "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/tbk-vision-dvr-login-bypass.html",
      "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/update-dvr-login-bypass-cve-2018-9995.html",
      "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-hacking-tool-lets-users-access-a-bunch-of-dvrs-and-their-video-feeds/",
      "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44577/"
    ],
    "title": null,
    "updated": "2026-06-17T02:07:27.907000+00:00",
    "vendors": [
      "tbkvision",
      "tbkvision$PRODUCT$tbk-dvr4104",
      "tbkvision$PRODUCT$tbk-dvr4104_firmware",
      "tbkvision$PRODUCT$tbk-dvr4216",
      "tbkvision$PRODUCT$tbk-dvr4216_firmware"
    ],
    "weaknesses": [
      "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
    ]
  },
  "opencve": {
    "changes": [],
    "cpes": {
      "data": [
        "cpe:2.3:h:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4104:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
        "cpe:2.3:h:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4216:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
        "cpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4104_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
        "cpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4216_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
      ],
      "providers": [
        "nvd"
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    },
    "created": {
      "data": "2018-04-10T22:00:00+00:00",
      "provider": "mitre"
    },
    "description": {
      "data": "TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a \"Cookie: uid=admin\" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.",
      "provider": "mitre"
    },
    "metrics": {
      "cvssV2_0": {
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          "score": 5.0,
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      "cvssV3_0": {
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      "cvssV3_1": {
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      "cvssV4_0": {
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      },
      "epss": {
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          "score": 0.82322
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        "provider": "first"
      },
      "kev": {
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        "provider": null
      },
      "ssvc": {
        "data": {},
        "provider": null
      },
      "threat_severity": {
        "data": null,
        "provider": null
      }
    },
    "references": {
      "data": [
        "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/tbk-vision-dvr-login-bypass.html",
        "http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/update-dvr-login-bypass-cve-2018-9995.html",
        "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-hacking-tool-lets-users-access-a-bunch-of-dvrs-and-their-video-feeds/",
        "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44577/"
      ],
      "providers": [
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    },
    "title": {
      "data": null,
      "provider": null
    },
    "updated": {
      "data": "2024-11-21T04:16:00.300000+00:00",
      "provider": "nvd"
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    "vendors": {
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      "providers": [
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    },
    "weaknesses": {
      "data": [
        "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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      "providers": [
        "nvd"
      ]
    }
  }
}
Enrichment data
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